Tree felling is a complex and dangerous task that requires a high level of skill, expertise, and specialised equipment. When a tree becomes hazardous or is no longer viable, professional tree surgeons must assess its condition and determine the most effective and safest method of removal. Whether it’s an old, diseased tree or one that’s grown too large for its surroundings, the right felling technique can make all the difference in ensuring a safe and efficient removal.
At EM Tree Surgery Dursley, we specialise in handling all types of tree felling, from the simplest removals to the most challenging and dangerous projects. In this article, we’ll discuss the various tree felling techniques professionals use, especially when dealing with large and dangerous trees.
1. Assessing the Situation: The First Step in Safe Tree Felling
Before any tree is felled, professional tree surgeons assess its size, location, and condition to ensure a safe removal process. This evaluation considers several factors, such as the tree’s proximity to buildings, power lines, and other obstacles, as well as its structural integrity.
For large and dangerous trees, a thorough assessment is crucial to identify potential risks and plan the felling process accordingly. Professionals will also inspect the tree for signs of disease or rot, which could affect the stability of the tree and pose a danger during the felling process.
2. The Felling Cut: The Primary Technique for Removing Trees
The felling cut is the most common method used to fell trees, and it involves making two cuts to direct the tree’s fall in a safe and controlled manner. The first cut is the horizontal notch cut, made on the side of the tree facing the direction in which it will fall. This cut helps create a path for the tree to lean towards as it falls.
The second cut, the horizontal felling cut, is made slightly above the notch cut. As the felling cut progresses, the tree begins to lean, and professionals must be prepared to move quickly to avoid injury. The felling cut must be precise, ensuring the tree falls in the intended direction.
3. Climbing and Rigging for Large Trees
For particularly large trees, or trees in hard-to-reach locations, climbing and rigging techniques are often required. In these cases, tree surgeons will use ropes, harnesses, and other climbing equipment to ascend the tree safely. Once in position, the tree surgeon will begin to remove sections of the tree starting from the top, working their way down.
The use of rigging equipment, such as ropes and pulleys, allows tree surgeons to lower large branches and sections of the tree in a controlled manner. This technique is especially useful for trees located near buildings or other structures, as it minimises the risk of damage to surrounding property.
4. Sectioning Down: Cutting Large Trees in Manageable Pieces
Sectioning down is a technique used when the size of a tree makes it impractical or unsafe to fell it in one go. Large trees are cut down into smaller, more manageable sections, which are then lowered to the ground using rigging. This technique requires a high level of precision and skill, as each section must be carefully cut to ensure it falls in a controlled manner.
Sectioning down also helps reduce the risk of damage to nearby property, as it allows tree surgeons to work in smaller, more controlled increments. For particularly tall or large trees, this method is often the safest and most efficient way to ensure the tree is removed safely.
5. Final Stump Removal: Ensuring the Site is Safe and Clear
Once the tree has been felled, the stump remains. In many cases, tree surgeons will recommend stump removal or grinding to ensure the site is fully cleared. Stump grinding involves using a specialised machine to grind the stump down to below ground level, leaving a smooth and level surface. This method not only improves the appearance of the area but also eliminates the risk of future growth or pests hiding in the stump.
For dangerous or large trees, stump grinding is an essential part of the removal process. It ensures that the tree is completely removed and that the area is left clear and safe for future use.
Conclusion: Trust Professionals for Safe and Effective Tree Felling
Tree felling, especially when dealing with large and dangerous trees, is not a task to be taken lightly. Professional tree surgeons, like the team at EM Tree Surgery Dursley, use proven techniques and advanced equipment to ensure the safe and efficient removal of trees, regardless of size or complexity.
If you have a tree on your property that needs to be removed, it’s important to enlist the services of trained experts who can assess the situation, choose the best felling technique, and complete the job safely. Contact us today for a consultation, and let our experienced team handle all your tree felling needs. With our expertise, we’ll ensure your tree is removed safely, protecting your property and the environment.
Call us on: 01453 708 172
Click here to find out more about EM Tree Surgery Dursley
Click here to complete our contact form and see how we can help with your tree’s needs.
